It seems that we hear a lot about environmental
concerns these days. Much of it is simply the result of a greater
awareness than in the past. And even though there isnt anything
to be concerned with in most homes, there are still a number
of potential home environmental issues that buyers should be
aware of.
Water quality is probably the most common concern and the
one most often tested for. Typically, a basic water quality
test will check pH, water hardness, the presence of fluoride,
sodium, iron and manganese, plus bacteria such as E-coli. Additionally,
water may be tested for the presence of lead or
arsenic.
In homes built before 1978, lead based paint may be present.
Generally, if the lead based paint is in good condition, not
cracking or peeling, it is not a hazard. If the condition is
hazardous, the paint will either need to be removed or sealed
in such a manner as to eliminate the hazard.
Another common environmental concern with the home is radon.
Radon is a radioactive gas that comes from the natural decay
of uranium in the soil. Pretty much all homes have some radon present,
tests can determine if the level present is higher than what
is considered safe. If the level is too high, a radon reduction
system will need to be installed.
In older homes built more than 30 years ago, asbestos was
used in many types of insulation and other building materials.
If the asbestos is releasing fibers into the air, it needs
to be removed or repaired by a professional contractor specializing
in asbestos cleanup. But, if the asbestos material is in good
repair, and not releasing fibers, it poses no hazard and can
be left alone.
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